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Departments Lot 46 · Occitanie
Dept 46 Rank #8 / 96
69

Lot

Occitanie · Nearest city: Cahors TGV (Paris-Toulouse line)
🚄 TGV

Célé & Lot river valleys, Rocamadour cliff-face village, Causse plateaus

Why this score

Lot blends very affordable property, generous sunshine and low crime, with thin healthcare cover as its main soft spot. Le Lot marie un immobilier très abordable, un ensoleillement généreux et une faible délinquance, avec un accès aux soins limité comme principal point faible.

Communes

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Climate

Sunshine
2,185h/yr
Trend 2015-2025: lost ~7 sun hours each year.
p78 of 96
Sunny days
176/yr
days >50% sunlit
p75 of 96
Rain days
121/yr
Trend 2015-2025: about 1 fewer rain days each year.
p54 of 96
Annual rainfall
817mm/yr
total volume
p76 of 96
Heavy rain
6/yr
≥ 20 mm/day
p68 of 96
Torrential
0.1/yr
≥ 50 mm/day
p36 of 96
Hot days >30°
41/yr
Trend 2015-2025: about 0.5 fewer hot days each year.
p85 of 96
Winter mildness
6/10
2.5 °C avg Jan low
Trend 2015-2025: January warming 0.3 °C per year.
p55 of 96
Wind
2.2m/s
annual mean
Trend 2015-2025: roughly flat.
p8 of 96
Muggy days
6/yr
TG≥22°C & HU≥70%
Trend 2015-2025: about 1 more muggy days each year.
p74 of 96
Avg max temperature · °C
6
J
8
F
12
M
15
A
19
M
24
J
27
J
27
A
22
S
16
O
10
N
7
D
2050 outlook TRACC +2.7°C · vs 1976-2005
Hot days ≥35°C ~+8 days · +5 so far
Tropical nights ~+18 nights · +4 so far
Frost days ~-18 days · -15 so far
Dry-soil days ~+34 days

Landscape

Landscape score
6/10
p72 of 96
Max elevation
788m
p53 of 96
Forest cover
48.8%
p78 of 96
Characteristics
🌾 Rural

Célé & Lot river valleys, Rocamadour cliff-face village, Causse plateaus

Identity

Lot is the birthplace of Jean-François Champollion (égyptologue).

Notable figures born here

Terroir & appellations

Lot lies within protected appellation areas, including Cahors, Chasselas de Moissac, Rocamadour.

Distinctions

Plus Beaux Détours de France (2)
Station classée de tourisme (31)

Risks

Safety score
9/10
Flood risk
High
% communes flood-exposed (GASPAR union)
p65 of 96
Fire risk
Moderate
Copernicus FWI · fire-weather index
p49 of 96
Seismic exposure
Very low
% in a seismic zone (most of France is)
p14 of 96
Major risks present

Share of the department's communes listing each risk category

Ground movement Very high 100% p90 of 96
Wildfire Very high 100% p94 of 96
Subsidence & cavities Very high 99.4% p79 of 96
Hazardous-materials transport Moderate 42.5% p43 of 96
Dam failure Low 35.5% #4 most exposed of 96
Radon Very low 15% p67 of 96
Industrial hazard Very low 1.3% p24 of 96
Flooding Very low 0.3% p2 of 96

Transport

Transport
8/10
4.5 h to Paris · TGV + closeness
TGV access
Yes
Direct TGV station
Highways
1
A20
Work locally
37.7%
work in own commune
Nearest hubs
🏙 Nearest city
Cahors TGV (Paris-Toulouse line)
Airport
Brive Souillac airport (BVE) · ~47 km
🚄 To Paris via TGV
4.5h direct
🛣 Highways
A20

Services

Healthcare
4/10
APL 3.1
p29 of 96
Schools
6/10
Brevet 88%
p63 of 96
Fiber coverage
98%
p83 of 96
Intl schools
0schools
None in department
p11 of 96

People

Population
180,461
p11 of 96
Density
35/km²
Rural
-57% vs median 81
32 387
Pop trend
+0.2%/yr
0 pts vs median · p49
Median income
$24,900
standard of living · $/yr
p34 of 96
Poverty rate
15.3%
below 60% of median living standard
p56 of 96
Unemployment
11.3%
active population out of work
p53 of 96
Tourism
1 bed per 12 residents
p86 of 96 · 15,289 beds
1/92 1/9
Age distribution · % of population
0-14
17%
15-24
12%
25-39
13%
40-54
14%
55-69
19%
70+
25%
Office professionals
12.3%
cadres · engineers, managers, professionals
p35 of 96
Remote work
6.7%
télétravail · works without commuting
p94 of 96
Socio-professional mix · % of occupied workers
Office
Managers & professionals
12.3%
At-home trades
Farmers
5.1%
Artisans & shopkeepers
10.9%
On-site · services, health, teaching, manual
Intermediate professions incl. nurses, teachers
24.4%
Clerical & service staff
26.7%
Manual workers
20.6%

Real estate

Median
$1,490/m²
$710 $2,730
House $1,560 Apt $1,590
-1.5%/yr 2023–25
Median surface
Taxe foncière
46.34%
typical commune rate · TFPB
p59 of 96
Price distribution across communes · $/m²
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